Tips for Cleaning and Maintaining a Mattress Protector

Project Summary

• Duration of Work: 20 to 30 minutes
• Overall Duration: 2 hours to 1 day

• Proficiency Level: Novice
• Projected Expense: $0 to $10

Discover the proper techniques for cleaning mattress protectors to ensure they perform effectively. Generally, mattress protectors are simple to maintain, but the cleaning approach varies based on the fabric. They may consist of single-layer materials like cotton, wool, quilted down, or fully waterproof polyethylene. Continue reading for our guidelines on how to wash mattress protectors, but be sure to check the care label on the protector before starting the cleaning process.

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Requirements for Your Task

Devices / Instruments

• Washing machine or bath tub
• Clothes dryer, drying stand, or laundry line.
• Optional wool dryer balls
• Nylon brush with soft bristles

Materials

• Standard laundry soap
• Stain remover formulated with enzymes (optional)
• Down insulation (if filled with down)

Instructions

Examine and Address Stains

Address any noticeable stains from blood, food, or beverages using an enzyme-based stain remover or a small amount of quality laundry detergent. Gently work the stain remover into the mattress protector using a soft nylon brush. Allow the stain remover to penetrate the stain for a minimum of 10 minutes to effectively break down the molecules before washing the protector.

Choose and incorporate the detergent.

Clean fabric mattress protectors with a standard laundry detergent, avoiding those filled with down. For down-filled protectors, opt for a specialized cleaner such as Granger’s Down Wash or Nikwax Down Wash. These cleaners are designed to eliminate dirt and odors while preserving the moisture-repellent properties of the down. If a down-specific detergent is unavailable, choose a mild, low-sudsing detergent. Stronger detergents may remove the natural oils from the feathers.

Warning

Avoid using chlorine bleach or dry cleaning on a waterproof mattress protector, as these chemicals can harm its waterproof properties.

Choose the temperature of the water and the washing cycle.

Wash mattress protector fabrics with either warm or cold water. It’s best to launder the protector separately to prevent any potential damage. Opt for the normal or bulky items cycle; the bulky cycle features a slower final spin to maintain the balance of your washing machine.

Choose a Drying Technique

Most mattress protectors can be dried on a drying rack, clothesline, or in a machine dryer on a standard, timed setting. However, polyurethane or waterproof protectors should be air-dried or dried on a very low heat setting. For down-filled protectors, use low heat in the dryer and add wool dryer balls to prevent the feathers from clumping together. Make sure the mattress protector is completely dry before putting it back on the mattress, as any remaining moisture can lead to mildew growth.

What is a mattress cover?

Mattress protectors come in three primary styles, each offering various options. These styles include those filled with down, those crafted from natural or synthetic materials, and those made with waterproof polyurethane. Below are the three main types of mattress protectors:

• Zippered cover: This protector envelops the mattress completely, providing full coverage from the top to the bottom. It is the most effective solution for safeguarding against bed bug invasions and dust mites from taking residence in the mattress.
• Fitted: This protector is crafted similarly to a fitted sheet, easily covering the mattress and securing itself underneath with deep pockets.
• The mattress protector is secured to the mattress’s surface using elastic straps that fasten at each corner.

Dealing with Stains on a Mattress Cover

Since a mattress pad is typically concealed under a fitted sheet, having a few noticeable but permanent stains is not a significant issue, provided the protector remains clean and sanitary. If you desire a spotless mattress protector, you can treat it with an enzyme-based stain remover or soak it with regular laundry detergent, applying it directly to the stained areas.

Here are various methods to tackle particular types of stains:

• To tackle urine stains, start by saturating the affected area with a mixture of 1 quart of lukewarm water, 1 tablespoon of dish soap, and 1/2 tablespoon of ammonia solution. Allow the stain to soak for 15 minutes, then rinse the area with water to help lift the stain. Repeat the soaking process for another 15 minutes before washing the protector in the washing machine.
• Blood: A blood stain typically reacts well to a soak in cold saltwater. After soaking the affected area for several minutes, use a sponge to blot the stain, then wash the item in a machine.
• To effectively eliminate this tannin-based stain caused by coffee or tea, it’s recommended to use a cleaner that contains enzymes or an oxygen-based spray.

Maintenance and Repair of Mattress Protectors

Minor tears or loose elastic bands can be mended either by hand or using a sewing machine. If waterproof protective covers are damaged, they need to be replaced. Additionally, a mattress protector that has a malfunctioning zipper should be discarded and replaced.

How to Store a Mattress Protector

Mattress protectors can be stored by either folding them like a fitted sheet or rolling them up for placement in a linen closet. Ensure that the protector is completely dry before putting it away.

Frequency of Washing a Mattress Protector

A mattress protector that is concealed by the fitted sheet requires cleaning just once a month. For those with allergies, it is advisable to wash the protector every two weeks. Additionally, it should be laundered more frequently if a person is experiencing a cold or a viral infection. In the event of a spill or an accident during the night that involves blood or urine, the protector should be cleaned right away.

Guidelines for Cleaning a Mattress Protector

• Having two mattress protectors for every bed is a smart choice, as it ensures you have a clean one available when you need it, especially if you’re short on time for washing and drying the current protector. This is especially beneficial for cribs, the beds of young children, or for adults who are confined to bed.
• If the care label on a protector indicates that it should not be laundered, it is typically due to the risk of it shrinking during the wash. However, you can still clean it by hand-washing and allowing it to air dry. Ensure that the protector is fully dry before placing it back on the mattress.
• Executing two rinse cycles will guarantee the complete elimination of any detergent residues. This is particularly crucial for individuals with skin that is sensitive to such substances.

Is it safe to clean a mattress protector that is marked as waterproof?

Certainly, waterproof mattress protectors can be laundered. Adhere to the guidelines mentioned earlier, but be sure to use cold water for washing and select a low heat setting for the dryer.

What is the best way to dry my mattress protector?

To prevent a mattress protector from shrinking, either dry it on a low-heat setting in the dryer or let it air dry on a rack.

Is it safe to wash in hot water and dry on high heat if I have a bed bug issue?

Although using hot water and a high-temperature dryer is often suggested for eliminating bed bugs from bedding, such high temperatures may harm or shrink certain mattress protectors. A better approach is to wash the protector twice in warm water and extend the drying time at a medium heat setting. Bed bugs are eradicated at temperatures exceeding 122°F, which is typically reached with warm water and medium heat in dryers, often set around 135°F by manufacturers.