Guide to Operating a Manual Sod Cutter

Project Summary

  • Overall Duration: 2 to 4 hours
  • Output: 500 square feet
  • Proficiency Level: Novice
  • Projected Expense: $350

Experts in turf management recommend that if your lawn consists of 60 percent or more weeds, it may be time to remove the existing turf for reseeding. In such cases, you might want to utilize a manual sod cutter, often referred to as a turf cutter or “sod kicker,” to prepare your lawn. This tool is also beneficial for laying new sod, updating your landscape, creating a garden, adding a yard feature, or planting a different type of grass.

A manual sod cutter can efficiently remove sod from approximately 500 square feet within a few hours with minimal effort. It operates quietly and eliminates the need for gasoline, engine upkeep, or winter preparation. Continue reading for our comprehensive guide on utilizing a sod-cutting kicker.

Encounter the Specialist

Wayne Thompson serves as the president of Quail Manufacturing, located in Princeton, Minnesota, where the company specializes in the production of tools for cutting sod.

What is a manual turf cutter?

A sod kicker is a manually operated tool that relies on muscle power, resembling traditional farming implements such as a sod plow. This tool features two extended handles connected by a crossbar, along with a roller and a flat blade that can be adjusted at ground level. To operate the sod cutter, you kick the crossbar, allowing it to glide as it slices through the ground. Set the blade to cut at least 3/4 inch of topsoil along with the grass, enabling the removal of long, narrow strips of sod that can be easily rolled up and taken away.

What exactly is sod?

Sod, also known as turf, refers to the top layer of soil that is covered with grass. It can be lifted easily, similar to a carpet. This material is commonly cultivated, harvested in rolls, and sold, then placed on a bare area to restore a lawn.

Wayne Thompson, the president of Quail Manufacturing, states that the sod kicker tool is effective for a wide range of users. “It allows you to avoid bending down. It primarily engages the muscles in the upper thighs rather than relying on back strength. Additionally, it doesn’t demand significant upper body strength.” Other methods for clearing include the use of herbicides, covering, rototilling, and gas-powered sod cutters.

When to Utilize a Handheld Sod Cutter

Sod can be removed at any time throughout the year. However, the optimal periods for replanting are early spring, mid-fall, or spring. If the ground has been wet, allow the sod to dry for a day or two, as wet sod can be cumbersome and heavy to handle. Additionally, it is possible to lift and install sod during the winter months as well.

Prior to Beginning

  • Water the area thoroughly one to two days prior to using the sod kicker to facilitate easier cutting.
  • Use marking flags or grass-safe spray chalk to outline the section where you plan to take out the sod. It’s simpler to take out sod than to lay down new sod, so be careful not to disturb any parts of the lawn you want to retain.
  • Clear away any visible stones, twigs, fallen foliage, and any other litter.
  • The blade of the cutter, made from tempered steel, needs to be sharpened from time to time. A blade that has lost its sharpness can lead to excessive wear and make the tool harder to operate.
  • Outline the strategy for sod removal by planning to do it in long, straight sections.

Warning

Prior to using a sod cutter, consult the manufacturer’s guidelines to guarantee proper tool usage. It’s essential to wear eye protection during operation, as the tool may dislodge rocks and gravel, posing a risk of injury. Additionally, opt for closed-toe footwear and ensure that children and pets are kept at a safe distance from the worksite.

Requirements

Devices / Instruments

  • Garden hose
  • Grass Kicker
  • Wheelbarrow

Instructions

Guide to Operating a Manual Sod Cutter

Supplies required for operating a sod cutting kicker tool.

    Irrigate the Turf

    Moistening the grass prior to its removal.

    The evening prior, ensure you water the area from which you plan to take the sod. This added moisture aids in maintaining the sod in a cohesive “ribbon,” facilitating its removal or disposal. If the sod is in good condition, you can relocate it to a different spot.

    Adjust the Depth of Cut

    Adjusting the depth of the blade on a sod cutter.

    The depth of the cut needs to be adjusted in advance to range from one and a half inches to three inches, with a 95-degree angle to ensure optimal performance.

    Tip

    Be cautious of tree roots to prevent harm to your garden plants. This tool is designed to slice through tough tree roots.

    Trim the Grass in the Area

    Trimming the grass in the area prior to operating the sod cutter.

    Set your mower to the lowest height and cut the grass in the area where you plan to use the sod cutter.

    Position the Cutter at the Initial Location.

    Positioning the sod cutter at the initial location.

    Position the cutter at the initial location. Gripping the handles, press down on the foot bar. This action will lower the blade beneath the turf to slice through it.

    Advance the Cutter Forward

    Utilizing the foot to propel the sod cutter ahead.

    To extend the cut, move your hand forward. Keep going by pressing down on the foot pedal and pushing ahead. It requires some skill, but it will become more fluid with practice.

    Take the Next Step

    Executing the next slice with the turf cutting tool.

    Gently retract a bit, then apply pressure once more to execute the subsequent cut. After the sod is severed, roll it up. Use a wheelbarrow to move the cut sod.

    When to Seek Professional Assistance

    Sod can be quite weighty. When tackling the task of clearing a substantial space, it’s advisable to enlist the assistance of another individual. For larger yards, it’s best to consider hiring a professional, as they utilize advanced gas-powered sod cutters.

    Home improvement and hardware stores provide the option to rent motorized sod cutters on an hourly or daily basis. Instead of buying a new sod cutter, you can opt to rent a gasoline-powered model, allowing you to clear your lawn more efficiently and with reduced effort.

    Manual sod cutting using a sod cutter.

    What are some methods to eliminate grass without using a sod cutter?

    If you lack a sod cutter, you can eliminate grass by using a shovel to dig it out. This approach requires more effort and will take more time to finish.

    Should the grass be watered prior to operating a sod cutter?

    Indeed, moistening the grass prior to operating a sod cutter will aid in softening the turf, facilitating a smoother cutting process.

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